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KMID : 1023420150150010067
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Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
2015 Volume.15 No. 1 p.67 ~ p.76
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Factors Affecting Dental Service Utilization of Adult: An Application of the Andersen Model
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Choi Eun-Sil
Kim Mi-Na
Noh Sun-Mi
Park Ji-Eun
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Abstract
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This study aims to determine the factors affecting the dental service utilization of adults. The subjects in this study were 455 adults, whom a survey was conducted form May 7 to June 7, 2013. Statistical verification conducted through PASW Statistics was 18.0. The difference in the distribution of independent variables related with the dental service utilization was verified with chi-square test. Relevant factors were determined using Hierarchical logistic regression analysis. Model I is predisposing factor, Model II is predisposing factor and enabling factor. Model III is predisposing, enabling, need factor. Andersen model factor which infuences dental service utilization of adults resulted that use dental floss (OR, 2.32; CI, 1.39∼ 3.86), use electric toothbrush (OR, 2.98; CI, 1.0∼8.89), use interdental brush (OR, 2.55; CI, 1.36∼4.78), self-efficacy (OR, 0.68; CI, 0.48∼0.96), barriers (OR, 1.45; CI, 1.04∼2.04). Predisposing factor and need factor were found to be determinants for dental service utilization in adult.
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KEYWORD
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Andersen model , Dental service utilization , Utilization model
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